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Michael M. Krop (born 1931) is a Miami, Florida, United States-area orthodontist who served as an elected member of the board of education of the Miami-Dade County Public Schools - which oversees the fourth largest school system in the United States - for 24 years, from 1980 to 2004. By the time Krop's service to the School Board ended, it oversaw over 360,000 students and a $4.3 billion annual budget. In 1980 Krop ran as a reform candidate, besting four opponents to win his seat. He initially took up mundane, relatively non-controversial issues, seeking increased homework loads for a student population he believed to be underchallenged, and pushing for measures to reduce a rising trend of violence in schools. In November 1987, Krop won a rare unanimous vote to chair the School Board in a special election by the Board,〔"KROP TO HEAD SCHOOL BOARD", ''Miami Herald'', November 18, 1987 〕 and was reaffirmed in that position the following year.〔"KROP TO STAY SCHOOL BOARD CHIEF", ''Miami Herald'', November 23, 1988 〕 Krop was elected to chair the School Board four times, covering several lengthy periods during his tenure. This position allowed him to advocate strongly for the needs of minority students, particularly among newly arriving immigrant populations. When the school system was overwhelmed by the immigration of Nicaraguan refugees in 1988-1989, Krop led efforts to address the crisis,〔"BOARD SEEKS REFUGEE PLAN", ''Miami Herald'', January 12, 1989 〕 and called upon the federal government to provide aid.〔"KROP: D.C. SHOULD PROVIDE SCHOOL AID", ''Miami Herald'', January 10, 1989〕 He also sought to bring greater public exposure to the School Board, initiating "gavel to gavel" television coverage of School Board meetings.〔"PUT THE BOARDS ON THE TUBE", ''Miami Herald'', June 23, 1993〕 In 1998, Dr. Michael M. Krop High School was named for him. The event triggered some controversy, as letters from members of the community indicated a preference for a more appropriate name. Former board members Janet McAliley and Betsy Kaplan accused Krop of lobbying to have the school named for him on separate occasions, a charge which Krop denied.〔(The Name Game ) (criticizing the naming of Dr. Michael M. Krop High School)〕 Some in the community still strongly resent the name. Krop was a stalwart Democrat throughout his service, but the School Board gradually shifted to a more conservative composition. When Krop was first elected, the Board had been entirely composed of Democrats for twenty years. By the end of his tenure, the Board had become a majority-Republican body, but Krop's colleagues continued to support his leadership. At the time of Krop's retirement from public office, he was the longest-serving elected official in Miami-Dade County. ==External links== *(Miami Herald article on "how Miami-Dade County's School Board members have wielded their power in office" ) *(Krop selected as new chairman of School Board ) *(School Board Chair Michael M. Krop will not run for reelection ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Michael Krop」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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